Bills / H.R. 1
H.R. 1
An act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14.
In plain English
The bill would cut taxes, change spending across federal programs, and raise the legal limit on federal debt. It would expand work requirements for SNAP food assistance and limit how some benefits are calculated. It would also require some states to pay part of SNAP benefit costs and reduce federal payments for running the program. The measure affects taxpayers, SNAP recipients, state governments, and people served by other federal programs.
Simplified by AI from the Congressional Research Service summary. Check the full text on Congress.gov.
Sponsor and status
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How South Carolina voted
On the Amendment · Senate roll call 358 · 2025-07-01 · Roll-call record ↗
| Darline Graham (R) | Lindsey Graham (R) | Tim Scott (R) |
|---|---|---|
| Not serving | Nay | Nay |
50 yea – 50 nayDemocrats 45–0Independents 2–0Republicans 3–50
Who lobbied
Lobbying reports name the bills a client worked on. They don't say which side anyone took.
9,994 reports from 321 clients reporting $1,520,855,354 in fees and expenses. Fees cover each report's whole lobbying effort, not just this bill. Based on the 1,000 largest reports.
Businesses and trade groups (265)
- NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS ↗6 reports
- CHAMBER OF COMMERCE OF THE U.S.A. ↗3 reports
- PHARMACEUTICAL RESEARCH AND MANUFACTURERS OF AMERICA ↗6 reports
- AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION ↗Health · 8 reports
- AMERICAN HOSPITAL ASSOCIATION ↗Health · 6 reports
- AMAZON.COM SERVICES LLC ↗Tech · 6 reports
- SOUTHERN COMPANY ↗9 reports
- AMERICA'S HEALTH INSURANCE PLANS INC (AHIP) ↗Finance · 6 reports
- AMGEN INC ↗7 reports
- KOCH GOVERNMENT AFFAIRS, LLC ↗6 reports
- THE BUSINESS ROUNDTABLE, INC. ↗2 reports
- COMCAST CORPORATION ↗6 reports
- PACIFIC GAS AND ELECTRIC COMPANY ↗7 reports
- LOCKHEED MARTIN CORPORATION ↗Defense · 4 reports
- EXXON MOBIL CORP ↗7 reports
- MICROSOFT CORPORATION ↗Tech · 6 reports
- VISA, INC. ↗5 reports
- NATIONAL RETAIL FEDERATION ↗6 reports
- GOOGLE CLIENT SERVICES LLC ↗Tech · 4 reports
- PFIZER INC. ↗Health · 4 reports
- ELI LILLY AND COMPANY ↗5 reports
- FEDEX CORPORATION ↗4 reports
- ELEVANCE HEALTH, INC. ↗Health · 7 reports
- EDISON ELECTRIC INSTITUTE ↗6 reports
- META PLATFORMS, INC. AND VARIOUS SUBSIDIARIES ↗Tech · 2 reports
and 240 more
Advocacy groups and nonprofits (11)
- NATIONAL SHOOTING SPORTS FOUNDATION ↗4 reports
- NATURE CONSERVANCY ↗3 reports
- NATIONAL ALLIANCE FOR CARE AT HOME (FORMERLY NATL ASSN FOR HOME CARE & HOSPICE) ↗6 reports
- ASCENSION HEALTH ALLIANCE D/B/A ASCENSION ↗5 reports
- SOLANA POLICY INSTITUTE ↗5 reports
- TOBACCO-FREE KIDS ACTION FUND ↗2 reports
- AMERICAN CIVIL LIBERTIES UNION ↗3 reports
- BLOOD CANCER UNITED (FKA THE LEUKEMIA & LYMPHOMA SOCIETY) ↗2 reports
- AMERICANS FOR PROSPERITY ↗2 reports
- NEWS MEDIA ALLIANCE ↗2 reports
- HEALTHCARE DISTRIBUTION ALLIANCE (FORMERLY - HDMA) ↗1 report
Labor unions (6)
- AFL-CIO ↗6 reports
- NATIONAL EDUCATION ASSOCIATION ↗3 reports
- INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MACHINISTS AND AEROSPACE WORKERS ↗2 reports
- INT'L ASS'N OF SHEET METAL AIR RAIL & TRANSP WORKERS TRANSP DIV ↗2 reports
- AMERICAN FED OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES AFL-CIO ↗1 report
- AMERICAN FEDERATION OF TEACHERS ↗1 report
Not classified (39)
- NOVARTIS ↗8 reports
- BIOTECHNOLOGY INNOVATION ORGANIZATION ↗6 reports
- HONEYWELL INTERNATIONAL ↗5 reports
- INDEPENDENT COMMUNITY BANKERS OF AMERICA ↗7 reports
- AARP ↗2 reports
- NAREIT ↗5 reports
- UPS (UNITED PARCEL SERVICE) ↗4 reports
- AMERICAN ACADEMY OF FAMILY PHYSICIANS ↗6 reports
- AMERICAN FEDERATION OF STATE COUNTY AND MUNICIPAL EMPLOYEES ↗7 reports
- UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA ↗5 reports
- GENERAL ATOMICS ↗2 reports
- STANLEY BLACK & DECKER ↗5 reports
- AMERICAN COUNCIL OF LIFE INSURERS ↗2 reports
- AMERICAN COLLEGE OF CARDIOLOGY ↗6 reports
- ACADIA PHARMACEUTICALS ↗5 reports
- FINSECA ↗5 reports
- QUALCOMM INCORPORATED ↗2 reports
- FRIENDS COMMITTEE ON NATIONAL LEGISLATION ↗3 reports
- FEDERATION OF AMERICAN HOSPITALS ↗3 reports
- ANTHROPIC ↗2 reports
- HOME DEPOT ↗3 reports
- INTERNATIONAL COUNCIL OF SHOPPING CENTERS ↗3 reports
- AMERICAN COLLEGE OF EMERGENCY PHYSICIANS ↗3 reports
- BIOGEN ↗1 report
- PHILLIPS 66 ↗1 report
and 14 more
Groupings are our label from each organization's name and industry, not its legal or tax status.
The connection table
Organizations that lobbied this bill, and money each gave South Carolina's delegates this cycle: its PAC's contributions (FEC) plus its lobbyists' reported contributions and event payments (LD‑203, group events excluded). Exact name matches only. An empty cell means no matching money was found. Under each name is that delegate’s final vote on the bill (passage or last substantive vote). Delegates who didn’t vote on it, for example because they weren’t serving, are grayed out and left out of the Total column.
| Organization | D. GrahamNo vote | L. GrahamYea | T. ScottYea | J. ClyburnNo vote | J. WilsonNo vote | N. MaceNo vote | R. NormanNo vote | R. FryNo vote | S. BiggsNo vote | W. TimmonsNo vote | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AMERICAN DENTAL ASSOCIATION | – | $15,000 | $10,000 | $7,500 | – | – | – | – | $1,000 | $4,500 | $25,000 |
| AMERICAN HOTEL & LODGING ASSOCIATION | – | $1,000 | $15,000 | $1,500 | – | – | – | $2,500 | – | – | $16,000 |
| NOVO NORDISK INC. | – | – | $15,000 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | $15,000 |
| ASTRAZENECA PHARMACEUTICALS LP | – | – | $15,000 | – | – | – | – | $2,000 | – | – | $15,000 |
| THE DOW CHEMICAL COMPANY, DBA DOW | – | – | $15,000 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | $15,000 |
| NORTHROP GRUMMAN CORPORATION | – | $7,500 | $5,000 | $10,000 | $7,500 | – | – | – | – | – | $12,500 |
| THE HOME DEPOT | – | $2,500 | $10,000 | $5,000 | – | – | – | $5,000 | – | $9,000 | $12,500 |
| NORFOLK SOUTHERN CORPORATION | – | $5,000 | $5,000 | $10,000 | – | – | – | – | – | – | $10,000 |
| MORTGAGE BANKERS ASSOCIATION | – | $10,000 | – | – | – | – | – | $1,000 | – | – | $10,000 |
| UNITED SERVICES AUTOMOBILE ASSOCIATION | – | $5,000 | $5,000 | – | – | – | – | – | – | $5,500 | $10,000 |
| AMGEN, INC. | – | $5,000 | $5,000 | $1,500 | – | – | – | $4,000 | – | – | $10,000 |
| AMERICAN AIRLINES, INC. | – | $5,000 | $5,000 | $1,000 | – | – | – | – | – | – | $10,000 |
| NATIONAL RURAL ELECTRIC COOPERATIVE ASSOCIATION (NRECA) | – | $9,000 | – | $7,000 | – | – | – | $6,500 | $8,000 | $3,000 | $9,000 |
| BOEING COMPANY | – | $2,550 | $5,000 | $5,000 | $5,000 | – | – | $2,000 | $4,000 | $1,500 | $7,550 |
| GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY | – | $7,500 | – | $10,000 | – | – | – | – | – | – | $7,500 |
| THE CAPITAL GROUP COMPANIES, INC. AND ITS AFFILIATES | – | $2,500 | $5,000 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | $7,500 |
| SECURITIES INDUSTRY AND FINANCIAL MARKETS ASSOCIATION | – | – | $7,500 | – | – | – | – | – | – | $6,000 | $7,500 |
| LOCKHEED MARTIN CORPORATION | – | $1,000 | $6,000 | $4,000 | $12,000 | – | – | $1,000 | $2,000 | $5,500 | $7,000 |
| VISA INC. | – | $2,000 | $5,000 | $2,500 | – | – | – | $2,500 | – | $2,000 | $7,000 |
| GENERAL DYNAMICS CORP | – | $6,500 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | $6,500 |
| BROWNSTEIN HYATT FARBER SCHRECK, LLPLobbying firm for SUNRUN INC. | – | $6,500 | – | – | – | – | – | $1,500 | – | $1,000 | $6,500 |
| NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF BROADCASTERS | – | $6,000 | – | – | – | – | – | $5,000 | – | – | $6,000 |
| JPMORGAN CHASE HOLDINGS LLC | – | $1,000 | $5,000 | $5,000 | – | – | – | – | – | $2,000 | $6,000 |
| SCIENCE APPLICATIONS INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION | – | $1,000 | $5,000 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | $6,000 |
| AT&T SERVICES, INC. AND ITS AFFILIATES | – | – | $6,000 | $5,500 | $1,000 | – | – | $1,000 | – | $1,000 | $6,000 |
| WELLS FARGO & COMPANY | – | – | $5,500 | $1,000 | – | – | – | – | – | $1,000 | $5,500 |
| SOUTHERN COMPANY | – | $5,000 | – | $1,000 | – | – | – | $1,000 | $1,000 | $5,000 | $5,000 |
| HONEYWELL INTERNATIONAL | – | $5,000 | – | $11,500 | $4,000 | – | – | $5,000 | $5,500 | $2,000 | $5,000 |
| INDEPENDENT COMMUNITY BANKERS OF AMERICA | – | – | $5,000 | – | – | – | – | – | – | $5,000 | $5,000 |
| AMERICAN ASSOCIATION FOR JUSTICE | – | $5,000 | – | $8,500 | – | – | – | $1,000 | – | – | $5,000 |
| NAREIT | – | – | $5,000 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | $5,000 |
| UPS (UNITED PARCEL SERVICE) | – | – | $5,000 | $7,500 | $2,500 | – | – | – | – | – | $5,000 |
| NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF HOME BUILDERS | – | – | $5,000 | – | $5,000 | – | – | – | – | – | $5,000 |
| NATIONAL AUTOMOBILE DEALERS ASSOCIATION | – | $5,000 | – | $5,000 | – | – | – | $5,000 | $5,000 | $10,000 | $5,000 |
| AMERICAN FOREST & PAPER ASSOCIATION | – | – | $5,000 | $3,000 | – | – | – | – | – | – | $5,000 |
| AMERICAN COUNCIL OF LIFE INSURERS | – | – | $5,000 | – | $1,500 | – | – | – | – | $2,000 | $5,000 |
| INVESTMENT COMPANY INSTITUTE | – | – | $5,000 | $7,500 | – | – | – | – | – | – | $5,000 |
| FINSECA | – | – | $5,000 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | $5,000 |
| REAL ESTATE ROUNDTABLE | – | $5,000 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | $1,500 | $5,000 |
| BASF CORPORATION | – | – | $5,000 | – | – | – | – | – | $1,000 | – | $5,000 |
| NATIONAL RESTAURANT ASSOCIATION | – | $5,000 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | $2,500 | $5,000 |
| INTERNATIONAL COUNCIL OF SHOPPING CENTERS | – | $5,000 | – | – | – | – | – | $4,000 | – | $2,500 | $5,000 |
| CENTENE CORPORATION | – | – | $5,000 | – | – | – | – | $6,000 | – | – | $5,000 |
| EBAY INC. | – | – | $5,000 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | $5,000 |
| NUCOR CORPORATION | – | $5,000 | – | $5,000 | $6,000 | – | – | $7,500 | $3,000 | – | $5,000 |
| NEW YORK LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY | – | – | $5,000 | – | – | – | – | $2,500 | – | $5,000 | $5,000 |
| TRANS UNION LLC | – | – | $5,000 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | $5,000 |
| TIAA | – | – | $5,000 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | $5,000 |
| WEYERHAEUSER COMPANY | – | – | $5,000 | $5,000 | – | – | – | – | – | – | $5,000 |
| SANOFI US SERVICES INC. | – | – | $5,000 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | $5,000 |
| VERIZON COMMUNICATIONS INC. AND VARIOUS SUBSIDIARIES | – | – | $5,000 | $5,000 | – | – | – | $4,000 | – | – | $5,000 |
| ASSOCIATED BUILDERS AND CONTRACTORS, INC. | – | – | $5,000 | – | $3,500 | $2,500 | $2,500 | $7,500 | $7,000 | $2,500 | $5,000 |
| PALANTIR TECHNOLOGIES, INC. | – | $5,000 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | $5,000 |
| CATERPILLAR INC. | – | $5,000 | – | – | – | – | – | $2,500 | – | – | $5,000 |
| ENTERGY SERVICES, LLC | – | $4,500 | – | $6,000 | – | – | – | $1,000 | – | – | $4,500 |
| CISCO SYSTEMS, INC | – | $1,500 | $2,500 | $2,000 | – | – | – | – | – | – | $4,000 |
| AMERICAN HOSPITAL ASSOCIATION | – | $1,000 | $2,500 | $3,500 | – | – | – | $6,500 | $5,500 | – | $3,500 |
| ALTRIA CLIENT SERVICES LLC | – | $3,500 | – | – | – | – | – | – | $500 | – | $3,500 |
| SUNRUN INC. | – | – | $3,500 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | $3,500 |
| ERL FEDERAL CONSULTANTS, LLCLobbying firm for CLEANCHOICE ENERGY SHARED SERVICES, LLC | – | $3,500 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | $3,500 |
| SUSAN B ANTHONY LIST | – | $3,224 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | $3,224 |
| PHARMACEUTICAL RESEARCH AND MANUFACTURERS OF AMERICA | – | – | $2,500 | – | – | – | – | – | $1,000 | – | $2,500 |
| AMERICAN BANKERS ASSOCIATION | – | $2,500 | – | – | $2,500 | – | – | $2,500 | – | $2,500 | $2,500 |
| GENERAL ATOMICS | – | $2,500 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | $2,500 |
| SOLANA POLICY INSTITUTE | – | – | $2,500 | – | – | – | – | – | – | $1,500 | $2,500 |
| FEDERATION OF AMERICAN HOSPITALS | – | $2,500 | – | – | – | – | – | $2,500 | – | – | $2,500 |
| H&R BLOCK MANAGEMENT, LLC, A SUBSIDIARY OF H&R BLOCK, INC. | – | – | $2,500 | – | – | – | – | – | – | $1,000 | $2,500 |
| VANGUARD GROUP | – | – | $2,500 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | $2,500 |
| GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY (INCLUDING SUBSIDIARIES) | – | $2,500 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | $2,500 |
| LOWE'S COMPANIES INC. | – | $2,500 | – | $5,000 | – | – | – | – | – | – | $2,500 |
| AMERICAN TRUCKING ASSOCIATIONS | – | $2,500 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | $2,500 |
| NATIONAL BEER WHOLESALERS ASSOCIATION | – | – | $2,500 | $10,000 | – | – | – | $5,000 | $5,000 | $2,500 | $2,500 |
| CONOCOPHILLIPS | – | $2,500 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | $2,500 |
| JACKSON NATIONAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY | – | – | $2,500 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | $2,500 |
| WALMART INC. | – | – | $2,500 | $5,000 | – | – | – | $1,000 | – | – | $2,500 |
| CHARTER COMMUNICATIONS, INC. | – | – | $2,500 | $10,000 | – | – | – | $10,000 | – | $5,000 | $2,500 |
| PRUDENTIAL FINANCIAL, INC. | – | – | $2,500 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | $2,500 |
| NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS | – | $2,000 | – | $5,000 | $5,000 | – | – | $5,000 | $5,000 | $5,000 | $2,000 |
| AMERICAN BEVERAGE ASSOCIATION | – | $1,000 | $1,000 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | $2,000 |
| NCTA - THE INTERNET & TELEVISION ASSOCIATION | – | $2,000 | – | – | – | – | – | $500 | – | – | $2,000 |
| NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES | – | $2,000 | – | – | – | – | – | $3,500 | – | $10,000 | $2,000 |
| AIRPORTS COUNCIL INTERNATIONAL -- NORTH AMERICA | – | $1,000 | $1,000 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | $2,000 |
| NOVARTIS | – | – | $1,000 | $1,000 | – | – | – | $500 | – | – | $1,000 |
| CITIGROUP WASHINGTON, INC. | – | $1,000 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | $4,000 | $1,000 |
| CTIA-THE WIRELESS ASSOCIATION | – | $1,000 | – | – | $500 | – | – | $1,000 | – | – | $1,000 |
| NATIONAL VENTURE CAPITAL ASSOCIATION | – | $1,000 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | $1,000 |
| PHILLIPS 66 | – | $1,000 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | $1,000 |
| ZURICH AMERICAN INSURANCE COMPANY | – | $1,000 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | $4,500 | $1,000 |
| PARSONS CORPORATION | – | $1,000 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | $1,000 |
| TOYOTA MOTOR NORTH AMERICA, INC. (TMA) | – | $1,000 | – | – | – | – | – | $1,000 | $1,000 | $500 | $1,000 |
| XCEL ENERGY, INC | – | $1,000 | – | $1,000 | – | – | – | $1,000 | – | – | $1,000 |
| Total | – | $202,274 | $279,000 | $264,500 | $63,000 | $2,500 | $3,500 | $171,000 | $89,000 | $162,000 |